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12

Q1. Write the coordinates of points in the Y-Z plane

Solution

The coordinates of points in the Y-Z plane are (0,y,z).
Q2. A point is in the YZ plane. What is the value of the x-coordinate?

Solution

Since the point lies in the YZ plane the value of x-cordinate is zero.
Q3. Find the locus of P if PA2 + PB2 = 2k2 where A and B are the points (3,4,5) and (-1,3,-7).

Solution

Let P(x,y,z) be the point whose locus is to be found, NowPA2 + PB2 = 2k2.(x - 3)2 + (y - 4)2 + (z - 5)2 + (x + 1)2 + (y - 3)2 + (z + 7)2 =2k2x2 - 6x + 9 + y2 - 8y + 16 + z2 - 10z + 25 + x2 + 2x + 1 + y2 - 6y + 9 + z2 + 14z + 49 = 2k22x2 + 2y2 + 2z2 - 4x - 14y + 4z + 109 = 2k2.
Q4. A point P is on the x-axis. What are its y-coordinate and z-coordinate?

Solution

The point lies on the x-axis hence the y and z co-ordinates are zero. The co-ordinates of P are (x,0,0).
Q5. Write the coordinates of points in the X-Y plane.

Solution

The coordinates of points in the XY- plane are (x,y,0).
Q6. A points P is on the y-axis. What are its x-coordinate and z-coordinates?

Solution

The point lie on the y-axis, hence the x and z-coordinates are zero. The coordinate of P are (o,y,o).
Q7. Name the octant in which the following points lie : (i) (4,-2,-5) (ii) (-4,2,-5)(iii) (1,2,3)

Solution

(i) VIIIth Octant (ii) VIth Octant (iii) Ist Octant
Q8. A point P is at a distance of 6 units from the origin on the Z axis. Write the coordinates of P

Solution

The coordinates of P are left parenthesis 0 comma 0 comma plus-or-minus 6 right parenthesis
Q9. A point is in the XZ-plane. What is the value of the y-coordinate.

Solution

Since the point lie in the XZ plane the value of y coordinate is zero.
Q10. A point P is at a distance of 3 units from the origin on the y axis. Write the coordinates of P.

Solution

The coordinates of P are left parenthesis 0 comma plus-or-minus 3 comma 0 right parenthesis.


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